Peatland Restoration: A Guide for Crofting Communities 

Jessica Wiseman
Friday 24 January 2025


Peatlands cover about 20% of Scotland and store an estimated 1.7 billion tonnes of carbon, making them vital for sustainable climate action. In 2024, Dr Lydia Cole, a lecturer in the School of Geography and Sustainable Development, secured funding from St Andrews Interdisciplinary Research Support (STAIRS) to create a guide to help crofting communities engage in sustainable peatland restoration. 

Collaborating with colleagues at St Andrews and the Community Landownership Network at the University of the Highlands, the team developed a comprehensive guide aimed at supporting crofting communities in restoring their peatlands in an equitable and sustainable way. 

Titled Peatland Restoration: A Guide for Crofting Communities, the resource is freely available and helps rural communities in Scotland make informed decisions about peatland management and restoration. The content was gathered through field-based research conducted with crofting communities in 2023 and includes a detailed section on financial pathways for restoration. It also offers key insights on how to align peatland restoration with community priorities. 

The guide serves as a benchmark resource for crofters, landowners, and public bodies, assisting them in community governance and decision-making regarding peatland restoration. 

The team behind the project included Dr Cornelia Helmcke, a Postdoctoral Fellow in the Centre for Energy Ethics; research assistant Ewan Jenkins; Dr Shona Russell and Dr Milinda Banerjee from the University of St Andrews; and Dr Bobby Macaulay, Coordinator of the Community Landownership Academic Network (UHI CLAN) at the University of the Highlands and Islands. 

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